# Copyright 2012 OpenStack Foundation
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.

import sqlalchemy
from sqlalchemy.ext.hybrid import hybrid_property
from sqlalchemy import orm

from keystone.common import driver_hints
from keystone.common import sql
from keystone.common import utils
from keystone import exception
from keystone.i18n import _
from keystone import identity


class User(sql.ModelBase, sql.DictBase):
    __tablename__ = 'user'
    attributes = ['id', 'name', 'domain_id', 'password', 'enabled',
                  'default_project_id']
    id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), primary_key=True)
    enabled = sql.Column(sql.Boolean)
    extra = sql.Column(sql.JsonBlob())
    default_project_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64))
    local_user = orm.relationship('LocalUser', uselist=False,
                                  single_parent=True, lazy='subquery',
                                  cascade='all,delete-orphan', backref='user')
    federated_users = orm.relationship('FederatedUser',
                                       single_parent=True,
                                       lazy='subquery',
                                       cascade='all,delete-orphan',
                                       backref='user')

    # name property
    @hybrid_property
    def name(self):
        if self.local_user:
            return self.local_user.name
        elif self.federated_users:
            return self.federated_users[0].display_name
        else:
            return None

    @name.setter
    def name(self, value):
        if not self.local_user:
            self.local_user = LocalUser()
        self.local_user.name = value

    @name.expression
    def name(cls):
        return LocalUser.name

    # password property
    @hybrid_property
    def password(self):
        if self.local_user and self.local_user.passwords:
            return self.local_user.passwords[0].password
        else:
            return None

    @password.setter
    def password(self, value):
        if not value:
            if self.local_user and self.local_user.passwords:
                self.local_user.passwords = []
        else:
            if not self.local_user:
                self.local_user = LocalUser()
            if not self.local_user.passwords:
                self.local_user.passwords.append(Password())
            self.local_user.passwords[0].password = value

    @password.expression
    def password(cls):
        return Password.password

    # domain_id property
    @hybrid_property
    def domain_id(self):
        if self.local_user:
            return self.local_user.domain_id
        else:
            return None

    @domain_id.setter
    def domain_id(self, value):
        if not self.local_user:
            self.local_user = LocalUser()
        self.local_user.domain_id = value

    @domain_id.expression
    def domain_id(cls):
        return LocalUser.domain_id

    def to_dict(self, include_extra_dict=False):
        d = super(User, self).to_dict(include_extra_dict=include_extra_dict)
        if 'default_project_id' in d and d['default_project_id'] is None:
            del d['default_project_id']
        return d


class LocalUser(sql.ModelBase, sql.DictBase):
    __tablename__ = 'local_user'
    attributes = ['id', 'user_id', 'domain_id', 'name']
    id = sql.Column(sql.Integer, primary_key=True)
    user_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), sql.ForeignKey('user.id',
                         ondelete='CASCADE'), unique=True)
    domain_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), nullable=False)
    name = sql.Column(sql.String(255), nullable=False)
    passwords = orm.relationship('Password', single_parent=True,
                                 cascade='all,delete-orphan',
                                 backref='local_user')
    __table_args__ = (sql.UniqueConstraint('domain_id', 'name'), {})


class Password(sql.ModelBase, sql.DictBase):
    __tablename__ = 'password'
    attributes = ['id', 'local_user_id', 'password']
    id = sql.Column(sql.Integer, primary_key=True)
    local_user_id = sql.Column(sql.Integer, sql.ForeignKey('local_user.id',
                               ondelete='CASCADE'))
    password = sql.Column(sql.String(128))


class FederatedUser(sql.ModelBase, sql.ModelDictMixin):
    __tablename__ = 'federated_user'
    attributes = ['id', 'user_id', 'idp_id', 'protocol_id', 'unique_id',
                  'display_name']
    id = sql.Column(sql.Integer, primary_key=True)
    user_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), sql.ForeignKey('user.id',
                                                        ondelete='CASCADE'))
    idp_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), sql.ForeignKey('identity_provider.id',
                                                       ondelete='CASCADE'))
    protocol_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), nullable=False)
    unique_id = sql.Column(sql.String(255), nullable=False)
    display_name = sql.Column(sql.String(255), nullable=True)
    __table_args__ = (
        sql.UniqueConstraint('idp_id', 'protocol_id', 'unique_id'),
        sqlalchemy.ForeignKeyConstraint(['protocol_id', 'idp_id'],
                                        ['federation_protocol.id',
                                         'federation_protocol.idp_id'])
    )


class Group(sql.ModelBase, sql.DictBase):
    __tablename__ = 'group'
    attributes = ['id', 'name', 'domain_id', 'description']
    id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), primary_key=True)
    name = sql.Column(sql.String(64), nullable=False)
    domain_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64), nullable=False)
    description = sql.Column(sql.Text())
    extra = sql.Column(sql.JsonBlob())
    # Unique constraint across two columns to create the separation
    # rather than just only 'name' being unique
    __table_args__ = (sql.UniqueConstraint('domain_id', 'name'),)


class UserGroupMembership(sql.ModelBase, sql.DictBase):
    """Group membership join table."""

    __tablename__ = 'user_group_membership'
    user_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64),
                         sql.ForeignKey('user.id'),
                         primary_key=True)
    group_id = sql.Column(sql.String(64),
                          sql.ForeignKey('group.id'),
                          primary_key=True)


class Identity(identity.IdentityDriverV8):
    # NOTE(henry-nash): Override the __init__() method so as to take a
    # config parameter to enable sql to be used as a domain-specific driver.
    def __init__(self, conf=None):
        self.conf = conf
        super(Identity, self).__init__()

    @property
    def is_sql(self):
        return True

    def _check_password(self, password, user_ref):
        """Check the specified password against the data store.

        Note that we'll pass in the entire user_ref in case the subclass
        needs things like user_ref.get('name')
        For further justification, please see the follow up suggestion at
        https://blueprints.launchpad.net/keystone/+spec/sql-identiy-pam

        """
        return utils.check_password(password, user_ref.password)

    # Identity interface
    def authenticate(self, user_id, password):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            user_ref = None
            try:
                user_ref = self._get_user(session, user_id)
            except exception.UserNotFound:
                raise AssertionError(_('Invalid user / password'))
            if not self._check_password(password, user_ref):
                raise AssertionError(_('Invalid user / password'))
            return identity.filter_user(user_ref.to_dict())

    # user crud

    @sql.handle_conflicts(conflict_type='user')
    def create_user(self, user_id, user):
        user = utils.hash_user_password(user)
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            user_ref = User.from_dict(user)
            session.add(user_ref)
            return identity.filter_user(user_ref.to_dict())

    @driver_hints.truncated
    def list_users(self, hints):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            query = session.query(User).outerjoin(LocalUser)
            user_refs = sql.filter_limit_query(User, query, hints)
            return [identity.filter_user(x.to_dict()) for x in user_refs]

    def _get_user(self, session, user_id):
        user_ref = session.query(User).get(user_id)
        if not user_ref:
            raise exception.UserNotFound(user_id=user_id)
        return user_ref

    def get_user(self, user_id):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            return identity.filter_user(
                self._get_user(session, user_id).to_dict())

    def get_user_by_name(self, user_name, domain_id):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            query = session.query(User).join(LocalUser)
            query = query.filter(sqlalchemy.and_(LocalUser.name == user_name,
                                 LocalUser.domain_id == domain_id))
            try:
                user_ref = query.one()
            except sql.NotFound:
                raise exception.UserNotFound(user_id=user_name)
            return identity.filter_user(user_ref.to_dict())

    @sql.handle_conflicts(conflict_type='user')
    def update_user(self, user_id, user):
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            user_ref = self._get_user(session, user_id)
            old_user_dict = user_ref.to_dict()
            user = utils.hash_user_password(user)
            for k in user:
                old_user_dict[k] = user[k]
            new_user = User.from_dict(old_user_dict)
            for attr in User.attributes:
                if attr != 'id':
                    setattr(user_ref, attr, getattr(new_user, attr))
            user_ref.extra = new_user.extra
            return identity.filter_user(
                user_ref.to_dict(include_extra_dict=True))

    def add_user_to_group(self, user_id, group_id):
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            self.get_group(group_id)
            self.get_user(user_id)
            query = session.query(UserGroupMembership)
            query = query.filter_by(user_id=user_id)
            query = query.filter_by(group_id=group_id)
            rv = query.first()
            if rv:
                return

            session.add(UserGroupMembership(user_id=user_id,
                                            group_id=group_id))

    def check_user_in_group(self, user_id, group_id):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            self.get_group(group_id)
            self.get_user(user_id)
            query = session.query(UserGroupMembership)
            query = query.filter_by(user_id=user_id)
            query = query.filter_by(group_id=group_id)
            if not query.first():
                raise exception.NotFound(_("User '%(user_id)s' not found in"
                                           " group '%(group_id)s'") %
                                         {'user_id': user_id,
                                          'group_id': group_id})

    def remove_user_from_group(self, user_id, group_id):
        # We don't check if user or group are still valid and let the remove
        # be tried anyway - in case this is some kind of clean-up operation
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            query = session.query(UserGroupMembership)
            query = query.filter_by(user_id=user_id)
            query = query.filter_by(group_id=group_id)
            membership_ref = query.first()
            if membership_ref is None:
                # Check if the group and user exist to return descriptive
                # exceptions.
                self.get_group(group_id)
                self.get_user(user_id)
                raise exception.NotFound(_("User '%(user_id)s' not found in"
                                           " group '%(group_id)s'") %
                                         {'user_id': user_id,
                                          'group_id': group_id})
            session.delete(membership_ref)

    def list_groups_for_user(self, user_id, hints):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            self.get_user(user_id)
            query = session.query(Group).join(UserGroupMembership)
            query = query.filter(UserGroupMembership.user_id == user_id)
            query = sql.filter_limit_query(Group, query, hints)
            return [g.to_dict() for g in query]

    def list_users_in_group(self, group_id, hints):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            self.get_group(group_id)
            query = session.query(User).outerjoin(LocalUser)
            query = query.join(UserGroupMembership)
            query = query.filter(UserGroupMembership.group_id == group_id)
            query = sql.filter_limit_query(User, query, hints)
            return [identity.filter_user(u.to_dict()) for u in query]

    def delete_user(self, user_id):
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            ref = self._get_user(session, user_id)

            q = session.query(UserGroupMembership)
            q = q.filter_by(user_id=user_id)
            q.delete(False)

            session.delete(ref)

    # group crud

    @sql.handle_conflicts(conflict_type='group')
    def create_group(self, group_id, group):
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            ref = Group.from_dict(group)
            session.add(ref)
            return ref.to_dict()

    @driver_hints.truncated
    def list_groups(self, hints):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            query = session.query(Group)
            refs = sql.filter_limit_query(Group, query, hints)
            return [ref.to_dict() for ref in refs]

    def _get_group(self, session, group_id):
        ref = session.query(Group).get(group_id)
        if not ref:
            raise exception.GroupNotFound(group_id=group_id)
        return ref

    def get_group(self, group_id):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            return self._get_group(session, group_id).to_dict()

    def get_group_by_name(self, group_name, domain_id):
        with sql.session_for_read() as session:
            query = session.query(Group)
            query = query.filter_by(name=group_name)
            query = query.filter_by(domain_id=domain_id)
            try:
                group_ref = query.one()
            except sql.NotFound:
                raise exception.GroupNotFound(group_id=group_name)
            return group_ref.to_dict()

    @sql.handle_conflicts(conflict_type='group')
    def update_group(self, group_id, group):
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            ref = self._get_group(session, group_id)
            old_dict = ref.to_dict()
            for k in group:
                old_dict[k] = group[k]
            new_group = Group.from_dict(old_dict)
            for attr in Group.attributes:
                if attr != 'id':
                    setattr(ref, attr, getattr(new_group, attr))
            ref.extra = new_group.extra
            return ref.to_dict()

    def delete_group(self, group_id):
        with sql.session_for_write() as session:
            ref = self._get_group(session, group_id)

            q = session.query(UserGroupMembership)
            q = q.filter_by(group_id=group_id)
            q.delete(False)

            session.delete(ref)
